Compressor yo mu kirere "muyunguruzi" bivuga: akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, akayunguruzo ka peteroli, amavuta na gazi itandukanya, amavuta yo kwisiga amavuta.
Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere na none bita akayunguruzo ko mu kirere (akayunguruzo ko mu kirere, imiterere, imiyoboro yo mu kirere, ikintu cyo mu kirere) umuyoboro uhuriweho hamwe nu muyoboro, bityo Uyungurure ivumbi, ibice nibindi byanduye mwikirere. Ubwoko butandukanye bwo guhumeka ikirere burashobora guhitamo akayunguruzo ko mu kirere gushyirwaho ukurikije ubunini bwinjira mu kirere.
Akayunguruzo k'amavuta nako bita gushungura amavuta (gride ya peteroli, filteri yamavuta). Nigikoresho gikoreshwa mugushungura amavuta ya moteri. Bikunze gukoreshwa mubikoresho byubwubatsi bwa sisitemu yo gusiga amavuta nka moteri na compressor de air. Nigice cyoroshye kandi gikeneye gusimburwa buri gihe.
Gutandukanya peteroli na gaze byitwa kandi gutandukanya amavuta (gutandukanya amavuta, gutandukanya amavuta, gutandukanya amavuta meza, gutandukanya amavuta), ni igikoresho gitandukanya amavuta ya peteroli akomoka ku mariba ya peteroli na gaze isanzwe. Gutandukanya amavuta na gazi bishyirwa hagati ya pompe ya centrifugal yomwamazi hamwe nuburinzi kugirango batandukane gaze yubusa mumazi meza hamwe namazi meza, ayo mazi yoherejwe mumashanyarazi ya centrifugal, hanyuma gaze ikarekurwa mumwanya wa buri mwaka wa tubing and case.
Amavuta yo kwisiga yo mu kirere ubusanzwe nanone yitwa amavuta yo guhumeka ikirere (amavuta adasanzwe ya compressor de air, amavuta ya moteri). Amavuta yo guhumeka ikirere akoreshwa muburyo butandukanye bwimashini kugirango agabanye ubukana no kurinda amavuta yimashini yimashini nibice bitunganijwe, cyane cyane kubisiga amavuta, gukonjesha, kwirinda ingese, gukora isuku, gufunga no gufunga.
Noneho Ni ryari Tugomba Guhindura Akayunguruzo?
1. Umukungugu ni umwanzi ukomeye wa filteri yo mu kirere ya compressor de air, tugomba rero gukuramo umukungugu uri hanze yimpapuro mugihe; mugihe ikirere cyerekana akayunguruzo kerekana icyerekezo kiriho, kigomba gusukurwa cyangwa gusimburwa mugihe. Birasabwa kuvanaho akayunguruzo ko mu kirere buri cyumweru kugirango uhoshe igice cyumukungugu hejuru.
2. Mubisanzwe, akayunguruzo ko mu kirere ka compressor nziza yo mu kirere irashobora gukoreshwa mu masaha 1500-2000 kandi igomba gusimburwa imaze kurangira. Ariko niba icyumba cyawe cyo guhumeka ikirere cyanduye ugereranije, nkururabyo rwimyanda munganda zimyenda, ikintu cyiza cyo guhumeka ikirere kizasimburwa mumezi 4 kugeza 6. Niba ubwiza bwayunguruzo bwo mu kirere bwa compressor yo mu kirere ari impuzandengo, muri rusange birasabwa kubisimbuza buri mezi atatu.
3. Akayunguruzo k'amavuta kagomba gusimburwa nyuma yamasaha 300-500 yo gukora bwa mbere, nyuma yamasaha 2000 yo gukoreshwa kunshuro ya kabiri, na buri masaha 2000 nyuma yibyo.
. Impanuka zo mu kirere zaguzwe zigomba gusimburwa n’amavuta mashya nyuma y’amasaha 500 yo gukora ku nshuro ya mbere, hanyuma zigasimburwa buri masaha 4000 ukurikije uburyo busanzwe bwo guhindura amavuta. Imashini zikora amasaha atarenze 4000 kumwaka zigomba gusimburwa rimwe mumwaka.
IbindiIbicuruzwa byemewehano.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-06-2023
